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STEM Egypt Capstone 2025-2026

ULTRA-VOLTAGE

An ultra-sensitive digital electroscope engineered from recycled electronic waste. Solving Egypt's e-waste crisis while revolutionizing school physics laboratories.

< 5%Error Rate
10-BitADC Precision
100%Recycled
View Analysis
01 / The Challenge

The E-Waste Crisis

Egypt produces 90,000 tonnes of electronic waste annually, yet only a fraction is processed safely. Simultaneously, educational institutions struggle with outdated or broken laboratory equipment.

The Solution: We extract high-value components—Microcontrollers (ATMega328p) and Op-Amps—from discarded printers and motherboards to build precision scientific instruments.

Recycling Protocol

  • Input: Old Printers & Motherboards
  • Extraction: Soldering & Heat Gun
  • Output: Digital Measurement Device
02 / System Architecture
MCU

The Brain: ATMega328p

Extracted from old control boards. Utilizing its built-in 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) to translate analog voltage signals into precise digital readings (0-1023 levels).

KCL

Kirchhoff's Laws

Circuit analysis using KCL and KVL ensures minimal charge leakage and accurate potential difference measurement.

AMP

Signal Op-Amp

Recycled Operational Amplifiers buffer the signal, providing high input impedance to detect faint electric fields.

RES

Performance Data

The prototype achieved a total voltage measurement error of 2.77%, significantly lower than the allowed 5% threshold. It successfully differentiates between positive, negative, and neutral charges.

03 / Empirical Data

Figure 11: 9V Battery Charging Trial

9.0V 8.0V 7.0V 10s 120s

Charging Analysis

Data retrieved from Figure 11 (9V Battery Trial) demonstrates the device's ability to accurately track voltage accumulation.

The graph shows a distinct stepped voltage increase from 7.0V to 9.0V over a 120-second interval, confirming high sensitivity to potential differences typical of capacitor charging cycles.

  • Sensitivity: Detects 0.1V increments in real-time.
  • Display: LCD output for quantitative analysis.
  • Cost: < 10% of market price ($5 vs $150).
04 / The Visionaries
Team 10202 Group Photo

STEM 6th of October - Class of 2026

Research Lead
Ahmed Mohamed & Mustafa Mohamed
Technical Development
Youssef Hany & Ziad Emad
05 / Future Horizon

Scalability

Ready for mass production using 90% recycled materials found in Egyptian landfills.

Cost Efficiency

Production cost is $5.00 vs Market Standard $150.00.

Investment Opportunity

Seeking partnerships to equip 500+ Egyptian public schools by 2027.

Contact For Partnership